What Is Trauma?
Trauma is the emotional, physical, or psychological response to an experience that overwhelms our ability to cope. It can be a direct result of one event, or a series of distressing events that cause fear, helplessness, or horror. Naturally this can shake the foundation of an individual’s life, impacting their mental, physical, and emotional well-being.
Trauma can be either acute (the result of a single event), or complex (the result of a series of events over time). What may be traumatic for one person may not be for another, and vice versa. What’s important for healing however, is the ability to integrate the experience in a healthy way so that symptoms are minimized and you’re able to move forward with resilience.

What Are Common Causes of Trauma?
Trauma can be caused by a variety of events or circumstances. While each individual’s experience and threshold for trauma is unique.

Here are some common causes of trauma:
- Physical, Emotional, or Sexual Abuse
- Exposure to Violence
- Loss of a Loved One
- Divorce or Breakup
- Medical Trauma
- Childhood Neglect
- Bullying or Harassment
- Natural Disasters
- Accidents
What Are The Different Types of Trauma?
Trauma is not a one-size-fits-all experience; it comes in various forms, each with its unique challenges and impacts.
At Marsh Psychotherapy, we recognize and address the wide spectrum of trauma that individuals may encounter.
What Are The Symptoms of Trauma?
Trauma is not just an emotional experience; Its ripples affect every facet of our being—mind, body, and spirit. At Marsh Psychotherapy, we recognize the multifaceted nature of these experiences and the various ways they can manifest in your life.
Emotional and Psychological Effects
- Sadness, anger, guilt, or emotional numbness
- Anxiety, depression, or symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Changes in how you perceive the world
- Difficulty trusting others
- Lower self-esteem
- Feeling less safe or secure in everyday life
Physical Health
- Sleep disturbances
- Changes in appetite
- Fatigue or low energy
- Shortness of breath or an increased heart rate
- Physical symptoms such as headaches or stomachaches
- Long-term effects from chronic stress, including an increased risk of heart disease or weakened immune function
Cognitive Symptoms
- Concentrate or stay focused
- Process information
- Make decisions
- Remember names or important details
- Complete everyday tasks that once felt routine
Behavioral Changes
- Withdrawing from social interactions
- Avoiding certain places, people, or situations
- Having difficulty trusting others
- Turning to substance use or other unhealthy coping mechanisms
- Relying on coping strategies that may become harmful if left unchecked
Impact on Relationships
- Feeling disconnected from loved ones
- Developing codependent or overly dependent relationship patterns
- Difficulty with intimacy
- Struggling to express your emotions in healthy ways
- Challenges building or maintaining trust
Spiritual and Existential Reckoning
- Questioning the meaning of life
- Reconsidering personal beliefs or faith
- Wondering about your place in the world
- Searching for purpose or meaning after a traumatic experience
How Is Trauma Treated in Therapy?
Trauma is intensely personal, so while there’s no one best approach to healing, various therapeutic modalities may help.
Our Approach to Healing Trauma
We approach healing trauma with a deep sense of compassion and understanding. Recognizing that each person’s experience is unique, our therapy is tailored to meet you where you are in your journey of recovery.
Navigating the Path Together
At Marsh Psychotherapy, we’re dedicated to walking with you on your path to healing from trauma. Our therapists are here to provide support, understanding, and the therapeutic tools necessary to help you heal and regain a sense of balance and peace in your life.
If you’re ready to take your first step toward healing, reach out to schedule a consultation.
What People Are Saying
“I left every session experiencing personal growth and positive change.”
Book Your Free Consultation Today
We provide online therapy for New York residents. We accept many commercial plans, including NYCE PPO. We do not accept Medicaid or Medicare. Some plans may be out-of-network and/or have high deductibles and may cost $160 per session.
